Pharmacists play a vital role in Canada’s healthcare system. Sherif Hanafy Mahmoud discusses challenges, policy changes, and the evolving future of pharmacy practice.

What are the biggest challenges facing pharmacy practice in Canada today and what legislative changes would you like to see to further empower pharmacists in patient care?
The biggest challenges in Canadian pharmacy practice include workforce shortages, increasing workloads, limited prescribing authority in certain jurisdictions, and inadequate reimbursement models. Legislative changes should aim to broaden pharmacists’ scope of practice, allowing independent prescribing for chronic diseases and fostering greater integration into primary care. Improved funding models for clinical services and the strategic utilization of pharmacists in healthcare teams would optimize patient care, reduce system strain, and enhance medication management across diverse populations.

What role can pharmacists play in addressing Canada’s rural and remote healthcare access challenges?
Pharmacists are the most accessible healthcare practitioners. If you would like to speak to a pharmacist, you may do so without the necessity of a prior appointment. Research shows that pharmacist-led care in chronic diseases improves patient outcomes. With an expanded scope of practice, pharmacists can bridge healthcare gaps in rural and remote areas by optimizing medication management, administering vaccines, prescribing for minor ailments and more. Training and empowering more pharmacists in underserved areas will improve health outcomes, reduce system burdens, and strengthen primary care where physician shortages are most severe.

How do you see the role of pharmacists evolving in Canada over the next decade and what are some key trends shaping the future of pharmacy practice in Canada today?
Over the next decade, pharmacists in Canada will take on expanded roles in prescribing, chronic disease management, and preventive care. Key trends shaping pharmacy practice include increased integration into primary care teams, wider use of digital health and growing demand for pharmacist-led services in rural areas. Legislative changes, improved reimbursement models, and technological advancements will further position pharmacists as frontline healthcare providers, enhancing patient outcomes and system efficiency.

How can pharmacists stay ahead of industry changes and advancements in healthcare?
Pharmacists can stay ahead by embracing continuous professional development, pursuing advanced certifications, and integrating digital health tools into practice. Engaging in research, collaborating with interdisciplinary teams, keeping up on emerging therapies and personalized medicine and advocating for policy changes will enhance their role in healthcare.